After years of hard work and dedication, international students in the USA who have graduated with a degree in computer science and technology are faced with the daunting task of navigating the complex world of post graduation visa options. As the tech industry continues to thrive and evolve, the demand for skilled professionals in this field remains high, making it an attractive career path for many international students.
One of the most popular visa options for international students looking to remain in the USA after graduation is the Optional Practical Training (OPT) program. OPT allows students to work in their field of study for up to 12 months after completing their degree. For students in STEM fields, such as computer science and technology, an additional 24 month extension is available, bringing the total duration of OPT to 36 months. This extended period of work authorization provides international students with valuable experience and the opportunity to secure a job offer from a US employer, which may lead to further visa sponsorship.
Another visa option for international students in computer science and technology is the H 1B visa. The H 1B visa is a non immigrant visa that allows US employers to temporarily employ foreign workers in specialty occupations, such as software development and data analysis. Each year, the US government sets a cap on the number of H 1B visas that can be issued, which has led to increased competition among applicants. However, for international students who have completed a master's degree or higher from a US institution, there is an exemption from the H 1B cap, giving them a higher chance of securing this visa.
For international students who wish to pursue further education or research in computer science and technology, the F 1 visa remains a viable option. The F 1 visa allows students to study full time at accredited institutions in the USA and may also provide opportunities for practical training through the Curricular Practical Training (CPT) program. Additionally, international students who have been accepted into a PhD program in STEM fields may be eligible for the F 1 visa's 12 month Optional Practical Training extension.
In conclusion, international students in the USA who have graduated with a degree in computer science and technology have a variety of visa options available to them as they navigate the post graduation job market. From the OPT program to the H 1B visa and the F 1 visa, each option offers unique opportunities for international students to gain valuable work experience, further their education, and pursue their career goals in the tech industry. By staying informed and exploring all available options, international students can maximize their chances of success in the competitive world of computer science and technology.